The rules of conscription for military service are the same for both the autumn draft and the spring. The organization of the event is carried out in accordance with Article 26 of the Federal Law "On Military Duty and Military Service". And from articles 22 and 23 you can find out who is fit for service and who is not.
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Instruction manual
1
According to the already mentioned 26th article, the organization of the draft, including the spring, is organized in a special way, that is, consists of several stages. Citizens who are not in stock must come first for a medical examination, and then for a meeting of the draft board. In addition, the call includes the appearance of the time and place specified in the agenda, for sending to the place of passage of future service. The entire draft is organized by military commissariats through their structural units, and is already carried out by draft commissions. They are created in urban districts, municipal districts and intracity territories of cities of federal significance.
2
For all events that are related to a draft, a citizen is summoned from the military commissariat. The document itself is obtained only against receipt. The employee of the commissariat hands over the summons at the place of either registration of the citizen or study (work). The summons always indicates the possible legal consequences of failure to comply with the requirements set forth in them. If a citizen did not appear at the events related to military draft, without good reason, then he will be considered evading military service. For this, he is prosecuted in accordance with the laws of the Russian Federation.
3
Only those persons who are recognized as partially fit or completely unfit for health reasons may be exempted from the draft; also those who are undergoing or have already completed military service in the Russian Federation or any other state. This also includes citizens who have passed alternative civilian service. A complete list of those who are entitled to expect exemption from the draft can be found in article 23.
4
The draftee may also be granted a deferment if he is recognized as temporarily unfit for military service (for up to a year due to health reasons), is engaged in the constant care of his wife, one of his parents, brothers, sisters, grandfathers or grandmothers. Moreover, there should not be other persons obliged to contain these citizens. The delay also applies in the case of guardianship or guardianship of a minor sister / brother. If a citizen has a disabled child under the age of three years; two or more children; he has a child, but he is raising him without a mother, which means that he also has the right to count on receiving a deferment from service.
note
Duration of spring draft: from April 1 to July 15.