The controversy between the representatives of Islam and Judaism arose with the advent of Islam. And although these religions are in many ways close to each other, today Islam and Judaism are separated by various prejudices.
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What is the essence of Islam
The Islamic religion is considered the youngest, based on faith in Divine Revelation and a prophetic message - it arose in the 7th century. The founder of Islam was the prophet Muhammad. According to Islam, the divine essence has a monotheistic nature. God is the only creator of the universe. He is single and incorporeal - claims the Islamic scripture of the Quran.
The foundations of Islam are: Monotheism, Divine justice, Prophecy, Holy Scripture, Resurrection Day. Monotheism, faith in Allah or tawhid is the foundation of Islam. Belief in Allah is unshakable; his existence is undeniable. According to the Muslim religion, the world is based on the laws of justice. People are not equal - the main criterion of justice are the merits of man. Belief in prophecy implies faith in the messengers of God and the prophet Muhammad as the messenger of Allah to all humanity to whom the Qur'an was transmitted. The scriptures were sent to people by Allah through the prophets, however, modern Muslim theologians deny any scriptures except the Koran. Muslims also believe in Judgment Day - God's judgment, the destruction of the universe.
It is important to note that Islam represents Allah as a judge who punishes sinners and loves God-fearing Muslims. Jesus for Muslims is one of the prophets, the Quran denies his divine essence.
Dogma of Judaism
Judaism, like Islam, is a monotheistic religion. Many theologians believe that Judaism arose along with the creation of the world and man. There are eight main points in Judaism: about the Holy Books, about the Messiah, about Supernatural beings, about the afterlife, about the prophets, about the soul, about food prohibitions, about the Sabbath.
The most revered holy book in Judaism is the Torah. The Jews also revere Tanah and Talmud. The main principle of Judaism is the recognition of one God. The principles of Judaism are as follows: God exists, he is one and eternal, communication with God is carried out through the prophets, the greatest prophet is Moses, God knows all the actions of people, God punishes evil and rewards good, God will send his Messiah and raise the dead.