The modern world is slowly but steadily following the path of integration. Even cultural and national differences cannot prevent the unification of countries on the basis of joint economic and political activities. One of such associations is the European Union, whose membership is constantly expanding.
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The principles of action of the European Union
In 1992, the European Union, which included countries formerly members of the European Economic Community, was legally drawn up and sealed with the corresponding treaty. Gradually, a system of standardized laws was developed that was in force in all countries of the union. The common market for these states began to develop intensively; the free movement of citizens, capital and goods was introduced into practice.
The European Union adopts laws, regulations and directives in the field of internal affairs and the administration of justice, and develops a common economic and trade policy for all members of the community.
Some EU countries have decided to introduce a common currency for all, called the "euro".
The European Union is a full-fledged subject of international law. He is empowered to conclude treaties of an international character and to participate in international relations. A common security strategy for the member states of the European Union provides for the implementation of a foreign policy coordinated and approved by these countries and the maintenance of defense measures. The EU Delegation operates at the United Nations.
Formally, the European Union is neither a separate state nor an international organization. In a number of areas of activity, responsible decisions are made by individual states, often the consideration of issues takes place during negotiations between the member countries of the union.