The main provisions of technical regulation in the field of fire safety and the general principles for ensuring it are regulated by federal law of July 22, 2008 No. 123-ФЗ. It is in accordance with it that the life and property of citizens, legal entities, as well as state and municipal property are protected from fires.
Instruction manual
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Technical fire regulations describe the general principles for ensuring fire safety, establish a classification system and terminology. In addition, it spells out specific standards for the design, construction and operation of settlements, urban districts, buildings, structures, structures, as well as requirements for production facilities, equipment and general products.
2
The document explains such concepts as emergency exit, safe zone, explosion, explosive mixture, explosion hazard of the protected object, combustible medium, acceptable risk, ignition source, class of constructive fire hazard, necessary evacuation time, protection object, etc. etc. - only 50 terms. Exact terminology eliminates any ambiguity in the interpretation of document lines.
3
Articles of the regulation establish the legal basis for technical regulation in the field of fire safety, the rules for its provision for various buildings. Classifications of ignitions and fire hazard of substances and materials, process fluids, fire hazardous and explosive zones, etc. are given.
4
The described document gives a classification of building structures for fire hazard, establishes a classification of barriers that prevent the spread of fire, fire-technical classification of stairs and stairwells, equipment and means for extinguishing fires, fire automatics, personal protective equipment and saving people.
5
The regulation specifically describes how fire safety standards should be observed during the construction and operation of buildings. Such topics as the placement of fire and explosion hazardous facilities in the territories of settlements and urban districts are considered; walkways, driveways and entrances to buildings, structures and structures; fire water supply for settlements and urban districts; requirements for the distances between buildings, structures and structures, etc.
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Carefully reading the document in question, you can see that it covers almost all the possible nuances of ensuring fire safety. This means that in the regulations you can find the answer to any question related to this topic.
