On the territory of Russia there are a huge number of reserves, but, unfortunately, many do not know the concept of the word and do not even know about their true purpose. What exactly is a nature reserve and why is it needed?
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Instruction manual
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A nature reserve is a specific piece of land or water that is under the protection of a country. In addition, it can be a small research center, which is assigned certain spaces in the territory. Disturbing natural tranquility in protected areas is strictly prohibited and is prosecuted by the severity of the law. Those who nevertheless decide to violate - will receive a fine in a decent amount.
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Other varieties of protected areas can also be attributed to nature reserves: these are nature reserves and national parks.
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The reserve is a natural complex in which only individual territories are protected: for example, plants, animals or other especially valuable and historically important objects. On the territory of the reserve, various actions are allowed that do not entail harm to protected objects.
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National parks - the territory of parks where tourists are allowed to appear, spend time and relax, people’s actions are not carefully monitored here. But, in spite of this, cleanliness, tranquility and concern for animals and plants in the park are constantly maintained here.
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All varieties of nature reserves have one goal - the conservation of natural resources, unique animals and plants.
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The advantage of such protected areas is very large. All plants live in favorable conditions for them, animals are constantly cared for, and nature is not destroyed by vacationers who are used to leaving heaps of non-decaying garbage.
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Due to the lack of information, tourists easily pluck the plants listed in the Red Book, poachers kill the rarest animals because of big money. So the bull tour, the wandering pigeon, the wild horse of the tarpan never disappeared from the face of the Earth and will never recover. Everyone will agree that this is very unfortunate. Perhaps this is largely the result of poor protection of rangers, rangers and preserves, and maybe due to insufficient punishment by the state for the barbarism.
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In any case, the reserves provide great help for small and large, sick and healthy, beautiful and not so animals and plants that cannot protect themselves. And also they allow you to fight against poaching and preserve the rarest species of representatives of the plant and animal world.