Wind instruments occupy a special place in the orchestra of folk instruments. They help to convey notes of sadness, sadness and tenderness, as well as unrestrained fun and joy during the performance of a musical work.
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The folk orchestra combines percussion instruments (tambourine, bells, rattles, bells, timpani, spoons), balalaikas, button accordions, domra, harp and wind instruments (oboe, flute, bagpipe, pipe, pitfall, horn). The group of wind instruments included in the orchestra is very numerous, its composition varies depending on the musical work performed or depends on the ethnic group or people to which the orchestra belongs.
Horn
The horn is made from maple, birch or juniper. The horn sounds strong but soft. Ensemble horns have six holes. Upper - located on the back of the tool. Horns are often introduced into the large orchestras of Russian folk instruments.
Pity
Zhaleika is a small pipe made of willow or elderberry, on one side a peeler with a single tongue is stuck, on the other a bell from a birch bark or from a cow horn is put on. There are 3-7 holes. There are also paired wretches. On paired wretches perform one-voice and two-voice tunes.
The shepherd was mainly used as a musical instrument by the shepherds. It is played as a duet and as a solo, and sometimes folk songs, dances, and tunes are performed as part of the orchestra.
Flute
Flute is a woodwind musical instrument. The flute belongs to the group of wooden instruments, since initially these instruments were made of wood. In a flute, sounds are formed by dissecting a stream of air against a face.
A flute can sing merrily and carefreely, gently and strongly, softly and silvery. A flute can imitate a human voice: sometimes it is compared with a coloratura soprano. And the name of the instrument comes from the word flatus (lat.), Meaning blow.
Pipe
A flute is a type of flute with two trunks of maple, bird cherry or willow that are not bonded to each other. Three holes were cut or burned in the trunks: two on one side, one on the other.
A pipe can sing in two voices. Her sound is soft, soft.
The pipes are played mainly solo, perform folk songs.
Oboe
Oboe - a woodwind musical instrument of the register "soprano", which is a conical tube with valves and a double cane (tongue). The instrument has a somewhat nasal, but melodious (and in the upper case, sharp) timbre.
The oboe is used as a solo instrument as part of an orchestra.