The retirement age in Russia is 55 for women and 60 for men. After this date, social payments from the state begin, and the person may not work. At the same time, he has the opportunity to spend his time in any way possible, but in Russia the options for employment of elderly citizens are slightly limited.
Instruction manual
1
Many pensioners in Russia earn extra money. This is due to two things: the pension is not too high and there is not enough money, and lack of leisure for the elderly, the need to do something, to feel in demand. Someone remains in their position and simply refuses to immediately go on a well-deserved rest, someone is looking for a side job. There are many pensioners in the field of trade, cleaning, security.
2
The average pension in 2013 in Russia amounted to about 9, 000 rubles. The minimum amount is 5600 rubles. Today, all people over 60 receive this benefit, but pension reform is carried out in such a way that after twenty years, payments will be made only to those who have worked for a certain minimum period of time for the benefit of the state.
3
A senior citizen spends his money on different needs. But there are 3 things that take the maximum: utilities (from 15 to 30% of the pension), food and medicine. Most of the elderly in our country can not afford travel and entertainment. This is due to both money and health, because the older a person, the more diseases he finds.
4
In Russia, there is very little entertainment for pensioners. Almost no interest clubs, gathering places. Each person himself tries to organize his leisure. Sometimes pensioners get together in groups and spend time, often they can be found on benches at the porches, in parks for chess or talking.
5
Pensioners pay a lot of attention to television. It's no secret that many series are designed specifically for advanced age. They are especially numerous in the daytime on various channels. Empathizing with the lives of others is a frequent entertainment in old age.
6
Today in Russia there are nursing homes. These are the institutions where many retirees live. You can’t call all of these places comfortable and cozy, but people who need medical care often get there. Regular meals, communication and all procedures are scheduled.
