The concept of "Wanderer" originates from the self-designation of Russian Wanderers. This society arose in 1870 in Russia and pursued the idea of depicting people's daily lives in a realistic manner. The creativity of the members of the organization has become symbols of the emergence of social and realistic painting.
Instruction manual
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A new sip in the history of Russian painting
The movement of the Wanderers, or as it officially called itself - the Partnership of Traveling Art Exhibitions, was a major milestone in the development of Russian painting in the second half of the 19th century. The Wanderers arose as a counterweight and challenge to the dead and lifeless art of the Academy of Arts, the state bureaucratic body. The Association of Wanderers has become a new gulp for Russian painting, and most importantly - the society has managed to make art understandable to the masses. Neither before nor after any creative association was able to repeat anything like that. Many Russian artists were lit up in the Peredvizhniki Partnership and subsequently gained worldwide fame, in particular, Ilya Repin, Alexey Savrasov, Isaac Levitan, Vasily Surikov, Vasily Polenov, Valentin Serov, Mikhail Nesterov, Arkhip Kuindzhi and many others. These painters managed to raise Russian painting to a hitherto unprecedented level, giving a new vector of development for many years.
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The causes of the mobility
There is no doubt that mobility arose precisely at the moment when society needed it most. In the 60s in the Russian Empire, the artists of Petrograd and Moscow formed the firm conviction that art requires change. It was necessary to find a form of creativity that could unite both creators and philanthropists, as well as bring art itself closer to the audience, making it more understandable. Therefore, the emergence of such a partnership was only a matter of time. With his appearance, the dreams of several previous generations of artists could be realized, for which it was a distant dream that they could not see firsthand during their lifetime.
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Disappearance of the Association of Traveling Art Exhibitions
The Partnership of Traveling Art Exhibitions lasted until 1923, reaching its maximum ten years earlier. Many of the advancements failed to survive the events of the First World War and the bloody terror of 1917, after which their activities began to decline. Never later was a single Russian artist able to reach the level that Levitan or Surikov revealed to the world. The years of existence of the Wanderers became the culmination of the development of all Russian painting and a guiding star for all descendants.
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